Van Der Zee, James. Three Harlem Women, The Gay Northeasterners. 1930. “The Passing of Passing: A Peculiarly American Racial Tradition Approaches Irrelevance” by Robert Fikes, 30 Dec. 2014. BlackPast. www.blackpast.org/african-americanhistory/passing-passing-peculiarly-american-racial-tradition-approaches-irrelevance/

Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture, Photographs and Prints Division, The New York Public Library. “Author Langston Hughes [far left] with [left to right:] Charles S. Johnson; E. Franklin Frazier; Rudolph Fisher and Hubert T. Delaney,” The New York Public Library Digital Collections. 1924. https://digitalcollections.nypl.org/items/510d47df-7941-a3d9-e040-e00a18064a99

Woodruff, Hale. Sunday Promenade. 1996, National Gallery of Art, Washington DC. www.nga.gov/collection/art-object-page.144238.html.